Wie positioniere ich einen Scope exakt relativ zu einem anderen Scope?

Das entscheidene Wort meiner Frage ist exakt. Ich definiere einen Scope und setze eine lokale Bounding Box, aus der also ein Node erzeugt wird. Nun möchte ich einen zweiten Scope spezifizieren, der 4cm rechts neben dem zuvor definierten Scope positioniert werden soll. Das Problem, was ich habe, ist, dass der zweite Scope nicht ganz exakt positioniert wird. Zur Veranschaulkichung habe ich ein Beispiel angefügt, wo ich die Bounding Box beider Scopes mit einzeichne. Zu erkennen ist dort, dass die orange Linie des linken Scopes einen Tick über der Bounding Box beginnt und die grüne Linie des rechten Scopes einen Tick unter der Bounding Box endet. Was ich möchte ist, dass beide exakt auf der selben Höhe beginnen (und in diesem Fall dann auch auf der gleichen Höhe enden würden). Wie erreiche ich das?

Open in writeLaTeX

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
\documentclass{scrartcl}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc}
\begin{document}
\tikzset{
    state/.style = {
            rectangle, minimum size=6mm, very thick, draw=#1,
            rounded corners=4pt, 
            top color=white,
            bottom color=#1!20, 
            align=center,
    },
    model 1/.style = {state = orange},
    model 2/.style = {state = green},
    skip vert/.style = {to path={-- ++(0,#1) -| (\tikztotarget)}},
    skip hori/.style = {to path={-- ++(#1,0) |- (\tikztotarget)}},
}
\begin{tikzpicture}[
        node distance=2.0cm,
        thick,
        every edge/.style={
            rounded corners
            ,draw=black!50
            ,text=black,font=\sffamily\scriptsize,near end,
            thick,
            ->,
        },]
    % left model
    \begin{scope}[local bounding box=scope left]
        \node[model 1] (init m1) {Creation/\\ Initialisation};
        \node[model 1] (evo m1) [below of = init m1] {Evolution/\\ Maintenance};
        \node[model 1] (qual m1) [below of = evo m1] {Quality\\ Evaluation};
        \path   (init m1)       edge                    (evo m1)
                (evo m1)        edge                    (qual m1)
                (qual m1.west)  edge[skip hori=-10mm]   (evo m1.west)
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Hier noch ein Screenshot, der das Ergebnis zeigt. alt text

scope tikz

gefragt 18 Nov '14, 16:40

ErnstZ
611●14●28●33
Akzeptiert-Rate: 62%

bearbeitet 18 Nov '14, 16:44

Eine Antwort:

active answers älteste Antworten neueste Antworten Beliebteste Antworten

Mit

Open in writeLaTeX

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
\begin{scope}[shift={($(scope left.north east)+(4cm, 0)$)}, anchor=north west
  ,local bounding box=scope right]
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

richtest Du nicht den scope right am scope left aus. Die Option anchor=north west bezieht sich nicht auf scope right.north west, sondern wird an den Node init m1 weitergegeben. Gut erkennen kannst Du das, wenn Du dem Node init m1 mal versuchsweise den anchor=south zuweist.

Open in writeLaTeX

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
\begin{scope}[shift={($(scope left.north east)+(4cm, 0)$)}, anchor=north west
    ,local bounding box=scope right]
    \node[model 2,anchor=south] (init m1) {Creation/\\ Initialisation};
    \node[model 2] (evo m1) [below of = init m1] {Evolution/\\ Maintenance};
    \node[model 2] (qual m1) [below of = evo m1] {Quality\\ Evaluation};
    \path   (init m1)       edge                    (evo m1)
            (evo m1)        edge                    (qual m1)
            (qual m1.east)  edge[skip hori=10mm]    (evo m1.east)
    ;
\end{scope}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

liefert

alt text

Prinzipiell wäre es einfacher, wenn Du die Positionierung ohne die scopes vornehmen würderst. So musst Du aber mindestens den outer ysep des obersten Node in dem scope right mit beachten:

Open in writeLaTeX

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
\begin{scope}[shift={($(scope left.north east)+(4cm,\pgfkeysvalueof{/pgf/outer ysep})$)}
  ,anchor=north west,local bounding box=scope right]
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

alt text

Zum Zeichnen des Rahmens habe ich den Node current bounding box verwendet.

Code:

Open in writeLaTeX

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
\documentclass{scrartcl}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc}
\begin{document}
\tikzset{
    state/.style = {
            rectangle, minimum size=6mm, very thick, draw=#1,
            rounded corners=4pt, 
            top color=white,
            bottom color=#1!20, 
            align=center,
    },
    model 1/.style = {state = orange},
    model 2/.style = {state = green},
    skip vert/.style = {to path={-- ++(0,#1) -| (\tikztotarget)}},
    skip hori/.style = {to path={-- ++(#1,0) |- (\tikztotarget)}},
}
\begin{tikzpicture}[,
      node distance=2.0cm,
      thick,
      every edge/.style={
          rounded corners
          ,draw=black!50
          ,text=black,font=\sffamily\scriptsize,near end,
          thick,
          ->,
      },]
  % left model
  \begin{scope}[local bounding box=scope left]
      \node[model 1] (init m1) {Creation/\\ Initialisation};
      \node[model 1] (evo m1) [below of = init m1] {Evolution/\\ Maintenance};
      \node[model 1] (qual m1) [below of = evo m1] {Quality\\ Evaluation};
      \path   (init m1)       edge                    (evo m1)
              (evo m1)        edge                    (qual m1)
              (qual m1.west)  edge[skip hori=-10mm]   (evo m1.west)
      ;
  \end{scope}
   % right model
  \begin{scope}[shift={($(scope left.north east)+(4cm,\pgfkeysvalueof{/pgf/outer ysep})$)}
    ,anchor=north west,local bounding box=scope right]
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Permanenter link

beantwortet 18 Nov '14, 22:05

esdd
17.8k●30●42●57
Akzeptiert-Rate: 62%

bearbeitet 19 Nov '14, 09:13

Sorry für die späte Reaktion. Danke @esdd, so geht's.

(24 Nov '14, 11:09) ErnstZ

Deine Antwort

[Vorschau ausblenden]

Community Wiki:

Folgen dieser Frage

Per E-Mail:

Wenn sie sich anmelden, kommen Sie für alle Updates hier in Frage

Per RSS:

Antworten

Antworten und Kommentare

Frage-Themen:

tikz ×731
scope ×3

gestellte Frage: 18 Nov '14, 16:40

Frage wurde gesehen: 11,700 Mal

zuletzt geändert: 24 Nov '14, 11:09

Wie positioniere ich einen Scope exakt relativ zu einem anderen Scope?

Folgen dieser Frage

verwandte Fragen