TikZ: geschlossene Verschlaufung (loops)

Wie erstellt man mit TikZ eine Struktur wie auf folgendem Bild? Die gedachten Mittellinien stehen in einem 120° Winkel zueinander. Das Bild wurde Freihand gezeichnet, in TikZ sollte es hingegen schon regelmäßig / gleichmäßig erscheinen. alt text

gefragt 08 Nov '15, 05:45

rix
390●8●18●23
Akzeptiert-Rate: 0%

Eine Antwort:

active answers älteste Antworten neueste Antworten Beliebteste Antworten

Eine einfache Möglichkeit wäre:

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
\documentclass[margin=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
  \foreach \w in {30,150,270}
    \path
      [draw,help lines]
      (0,0)--(\w:2)coordinate(p\w);
  \draw[distance=1cm](p270)
    to[out=180,in=120](p30)
    to[out=300,in=240](p150)
    to[out=60,in=0](p270)
    ;
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

alt text

bzw. mit einer foreach Schleife und ohne die Striche:

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
\documentclass[margin=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
  \draw[distance=1cm](270:2) foreach \w in {30,150,270}{
    to[out={\w+150},in={\w+90}](\w:2)
  };
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

alt text

Oder etwas aufwändiger, dafür mit mehr Einstellmöglichkeiten:

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
\documentclass[margin=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
  \newcommand\abstand{.3cm}
  \foreach \w in {30,150,270}
    \path
      [draw,help lines]
      (0,0)--(\w:2)coordinate(p\w);
  \foreach \w in {90,210,330}
    \path
      [draw,help lines,dotted]
      (0,0)--(\w:.3)coordinate(p\w);
  \draw(p270)
    to[out max distance=\abstand,out=180,in=240](p330)
    to[out=60,in=120,in max distance=\abstand](p30)
    to[out max distance=\abstand,out=300,in=0](p90)
    to[out=180,in=240,in max distance=\abstand](p150)
    to[out max distance=\abstand,out=60,in=120](p210)
    to[out=300,in=0,in max distance=\abstand](p270)
    ;
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

alt text

und wieder kürzer mit foreach und ohne die Striche:

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
\documentclass[margin=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
  \newcommand\abstand{.3cm}
  \draw(270:2) foreach \w in {30,150,270}{
    to[out max distance=\abstand,out={\w+150},in={\w-150}]({\w-60}:.3)
    to[out={\w+30},in={\w+90},in max distance=\abstand](\w:2)
  };
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

alt text

Permanenter link

beantwortet 08 Nov '15, 12:23

esdd
17.8k●30●42●57
Akzeptiert-Rate: 62%

bearbeitet 08 Nov '15, 18:27

großartig, vielen Dank für die Mühe!

(08 Nov '15, 23:08) rix

Deine Antwort

[Vorschau ausblenden]

Community Wiki:

Folgen dieser Frage

Per E-Mail:

Wenn sie sich anmelden, kommen Sie für alle Updates hier in Frage

Per RSS:

Antworten

Antworten und Kommentare

Frage-Themen:

tikz ×731
schleifen ×21
kurven ×5
loops ×2
schlaufen ×2

gestellte Frage: 08 Nov '15, 05:45

Frage wurde gesehen: 9,033 Mal

zuletzt geändert: 08 Nov '15, 23:09

TikZ: geschlossene Verschlaufung (loops)

Folgen dieser Frage

verwandte Fragen