Wellenlängenbereich UNTER diagramm?

Hallo,

ich würde gerne eine wave unter meinem Diagramm einfügen. Das Diagramm hat einen x-Bereich von 340-800 nm und ich würde gerne genau DEN Farbbereich dort einfügen, dass man sieht, wenn ich meine Kurve im Diagramm habe, welcher Punkt, welcher Farbe entspricht. ! alt text

Ich habe das nun soweit umgeändert, wie es Henry mir gesagt hat, jedoch passt die Welle nicht mit der x-Achse überein. Ich habe zusätzlich ein paar Werte der .csv Datei hinzugefügt.

Hoffe ihr koennt mir weiterhin helfen!

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usetikzlibrary{
quotes,
angles,
babel,
calc,
3d,
intersections,
shapes,
}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering  
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[ymin=0,grid,
width=0.9\textwidth,
height=0.3\textheight,
%xmin = 350,
%xmax = 750, %geringer wie 750 kann ich hier leider nicht gehen
title = {V-$\lambda$-Kurve},
axis line style={ultra thick},
xlabel={Wellenlänge $\lambda$ [nm]},
ylabel={Hellempfindlichkeitsgrad V [-]},
legend style={at={(1,1)}, anchor=north east, nodes=right}, name=main
]
\addplot [no marks, very thick, red]table {Tagsehen.csv};
\addplot [no marks, very thick, blue]table {Nachtsehen.csv};
\legend{Tagsehen, Nachtsehen};
\end{axis}
\begin{scope}[shift=(main.below south west)]
\shade[shading=rainbow,shading angle=90] (0,0) rectangle +(0.8\textwidth,-.5);
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Ein paar Werte für das Tag- und Nachtsehen sind

Open in Online-Editor

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Tagsehen
380 0
390 0.0001
400 0.0004
410 0.0012
420 0.004
550 0.995
560 0.995
740 0.00025
750 0.00012
760 0.00006
770 0.00003
780 0.000015
Nachtsehen
380 0.000589
390 0.002209
400 0.00929
410 0.03484
420 0.0966
430 0.1998
500 0.982
510 0.997
760 0.000000425
770 0.000000241
780 0.000000139
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

xcolor pgfplots wellen

gefragt 22 Aug '16, 13:31

Starboma
80●8●17●22
Akzeptiert-Rate: 0%

bearbeitet 23 Aug '16, 11:12

Siehr auch hier: http://texwelt.de/wissen/fragen/12608/lichtspektrum-in-tikz-zeichnen mit colorwav.sty

(22 Aug '16, 20:31) cis

Eine Antwort:

active answers älteste Antworten neueste Antworten Beliebteste Antworten

Ich würde kein picture, sondern ein TikZ shading verwenden um das Spektrum zu zeichnen.

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfdeclareverticalshading{rainbow}{100bp}
{color(0bp)=(red); color(25bp)=(red); color(35bp)=(yellow);
  color(45bp)=(green); color(55bp)=(cyan); color(65bp)=(blue);
  color(75bp)=(violet); color(100bp)=(violet)}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[h]
  \centering
  \begin{tikzpicture}
    \begin{axis}[ymin=0,grid,
      scale only axis,
      width=0.8\textwidth,
      height=0.3\textheight,
      xmin = 550,
      xmax = 800,
      title = {V-$\lambda$-Kurve},
      axis line style={ultra thick},
      xlabel={Wellenlänge $\lambda$ [nm]},
      ylabel={Hellempfindlichkeitsgrad V [-]},
      legend style={at={(1,1)}, anchor=north east, nodes=right},
      name = main,
      ]
      \draw [->] (0,0) -- (5,0) node [midway, below] {Text};
      % \addplot [no marks, very thick, red]table {Tagsehen.csv};
      % \addplot [no marks, very thick, blue]table {Nachtsehen.csv};
      \legend{Tagsehen, Nachtsehen};
    \end{axis}
    \begin{scope}[shift=(main.below south west)]
      \shade[shading=rainbow,shading angle=90] (0,0) rectangle +(0.8\textwidth,-.5);
      \foreach \lambda in {400,450,...,700} {
        \draw ({(\lambda-400)/300*0.8\textwidth},-.4) -- ({(\lambda-400)/300*0.8\textwidth},-.5) node [below] {\lambda};
      }
    \end{scope}
  \end{tikzpicture}
  \caption {Relative-Spektrale-Hellempfindlichkeitskurve \cite{Reif.2014}}
  \label{Vlambda}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

alt text

Permanenter link

beantwortet 22 Aug '16, 17:51

Henri
15.7k●13●39●43
Akzeptiert-Rate: 46%

Hallo Henri, Super, vielen Dank dir! Ich kann hier leider nicht komplett antworten, deswegen schreibe ich dies alles in eine neue Frage, unter meinen jetzigen Post!

(23 Aug '16, 10:24) Starboma

@Starboma Verfasse für jede neue Frage eine neue Frage :-) Hier sind Antworten stets "echte" Antworten, keine Gespräche oder Rückfragen oder Zusatzinfos, sondern Lösungen. Ungewohnt und anders als in Web-Diskussions-Foren, doch innovativ und nutzbarer als sortierte Archivlösung. Keine Sorge, Henri und wir anderen sehen die neue Frage auch.

(23 Aug '16, 16:23) stefan ♦♦

Das folgende mit xelatex laufen lassen.

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{tag.dat}
380 0
390 0.0001
400 0.0004
410 0.0012
420 0.004
550 0.995
560 0.995
740 0.00025
750 0.00012
760 0.00006
770 0.00003
780 0.000015
\end{filecontents*}
\begin{filecontents*}{nacht.dat}
380 0.000589
390 0.002209
400 0.00929
410 0.03484
420 0.0966
430 0.1998
500 0.982
510 0.997
760 0.000000425
770 0.000000241
780 0.000000139
\end{filecontents*}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{pst-spectra,pst-plot}
\begin{document}
\begin{pspicture}(-1,-1.5)(9.1,5.1)
\psaxes[Ox=350,Dx=50,dx=1,xticksize=0 5,yticksize=0 9,
  xsubticks=5,xsubticksize=1,xsubtickcolor=black!15,
  tickcolor=black!25,Dy=0.2,dy=1,labelFontSize=\scriptstyle,
  axesstyle=frame](0,0)(9,5)
\readdata{\tag}{tag.dat}\readdata{\nacht}{nacht.dat}
\pstScalePoints(1,1){350 sub 50 div}{5 mul}
\pslistplot[linecolor=red,linewidth=1.2pt,plotstyle=line]{\tag}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

alt text

Permanenter link

beantwortet 24 Aug '16, 20:59

crazyhorse
432●3
Akzeptiert-Rate: 26%

bearbeitet 24 Aug '16, 21:03

Ich würde es so machen:

colorwav.sty laden.

In der axis-Umgebung Koordinaten festlegen:

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
% Lichtsprektrum 1von2 "Koordinaten festlegen"
\foreach \W in {350,...,800} {
    \edef\temp{\noexpand\coordinate (Koord\W) at (axis cs:\W,0);}
    \temp
}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

In der tikzpicture-Umgebung zeichen, so dass Lichtsprektrum genau unter der x-Koordinatenachse erscheint:

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
% Lichtsprektrum 2von2 "zeichnen"
\foreach \LAMBDA in {350,...,800}
{
\storeRGBofWavelength{\Rval}{\Gval}{\Bval}{\LAMBDA}
\definecolor{Name}{rgb}{\Rval,\Gval,\Bval}
\draw[Name, thick] ([yshift=-2cm]Koord\LAMBDA)--([yshift=-1.25cm]Koord\LAMBDA);
}
%
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

alt text

Open in Online-Editor

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{Tagsehen.csv}
380 0
390 0.0001
400 0.0004
410 0.0012
420 0.004
550 0.995
560 0.995
740 0.00025
750 0.00012
760 0.00006
770 0.00003
780 0.000015
\end{filecontents}
%
\begin{filecontents}{Nachtsehen.csv}
380 0.000589
390 0.002209
400 0.00929
410 0.03484
420 0.0966
430 0.1998
500 0.982
510 0.997
760 0.000000425
770 0.000000241
780 0.000000139
\end{filecontents}
%\documentclass[border=5pt, varwidth]{standalone}
\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{selinput}
\SelectInputMappings{adieresis={ä},  germandbls={ß}}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{amsmath, amsfonts, amssymb}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Permanenter link

beantwortet 24 Aug '16, 19:29

cis
9.5k●101●460●491
Akzeptiert-Rate: 29%

bearbeitet 26 Aug '16, 14:58

Deine Antwort

[Vorschau ausblenden]

Community Wiki:

Folgen dieser Frage

Per E-Mail:

Wenn sie sich anmelden, kommen Sie für alle Updates hier in Frage

Per RSS:

Antworten

Antworten und Kommentare

Frage-Themen:

pgfplots ×298
xcolor ×11
wellen ×1

gestellte Frage: 22 Aug '16, 13:31

Frage wurde gesehen: 9,848 Mal

zuletzt geändert: 26 Aug '16, 14:58

Wellenlängenbereich UNTER diagramm?

Folgen dieser Frage

verwandte Fragen