TikZ Legende unter Histogramm, Tick nach links als Achsenende

1) Wie kann ich die Legende mittig unter dem X-label platzieren?

2) Wie kann ich einen horizontalen Abstand zwischen den Legendeneinträgen einfügen?

3) Was muss ich statt "stealth" eingeben um als Achsenende einen kleinen vertikalen Strich nach links für die y-Achse und nach unten für die x-Achse zu erhalten

Hier mein Minimalbeispiel

Open in writeLaTeX

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

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\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows,decorations.pathmorphing,backgrounds,positioning,fit,petri,shapes}
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering
\begin{tikzpicture} 
\begin{axis}[
 /pgf/number format/.cd, use comma,1000 sep={}, 
ybar=10pt,height=8cm,width=12cm,
ymin=0, 
enlargelimits=0.15,
enlarge y limits=false,
axis lines*=left, 
axis line style={-stealth}, 
enlarge y limits={upper,value=0.22},
legend style={at={(1,1), anchor=south east},anchor=south,legend columns=-1}, 
ylabel={Ferritgehalt [FN]},
xlabel={Charge}, 
every axis x label/.style={at={(current axis.south)},below=8mm},
symbolic x coords={100419,100597,94810,100357,100454}, 
xtick=data, nodes near coords, nodes near coords align={vertical}, every node near coord/.append style={anchor=mid west,rotate=60}
]
\addplot coordinates {(100419,45.8) (100597,51.9) (94810,51.6) (100357,44.6) (100454,50.5) }; 
\addplot coordinates {(100419,39.4) (100597,43) (94810,36.8) (100357,35.7) (100454,39.6) };
\legend{$100\%Ar$, $98\%Ar+2\%N_2$}
\end{axis} 
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{Ferritmessung in Abhängigkeit von Charge und Schutzgas}%
\label{fig:ferritmessung}%
\end{figure}
\end{document}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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legenden pgfplots positionierung

gefragt 25 Apr '14, 16:51

wiewowas
452●20●31●40
Akzeptiert-Rate: 40%

bearbeitet 17 Jun '14, 14:56

esdd
17.8k●30●42●57

Eine Antwort:

active answers älteste Antworten neueste Antworten Beliebteste Antworten

Die Legende mittig unter der dem x-Label positionieren kannst du mit

Open in writeLaTeX

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legend style={
  at={(current bounding box.south-|current axis.south)},
  anchor=north,
  legend columns=-1
},
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Den Abstand nach einem Legendeneintrag kannst du zum Bespiel mit \hspace*{...} vergrößern.

Open in writeLaTeX

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\legend{$100\%Ar$\hspace*{1em}, $98\%Ar+2\%N_2$}
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Für die gewünschten Achsenenden lädst du am besten die arrows.meta Bibliothek. Dann geht das mit

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y axis line style={-Bar[left]},
x axis line style={-Bar[right]},
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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alt text

Open in writeLaTeX

Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

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\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=newest}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering
\begin{tikzpicture} 
\begin{axis}[
  /pgf/number format/.cd, use comma,1000 sep={}, 
  ybar=10pt,height=8cm,width=12cm,
  ymin=0, 
  enlarge x limits=0.15,
  enlarge y limits={upper,value=0.22},
  axis lines*=left,
  y axis line style={-Bar[left]},
  x axis line style={-Bar[right]},
  legend style={
    at={(current bounding box.south-|current axis.south)},
    anchor=north,
    legend columns=-1
  }, 
  ylabel={Ferritgehalt [FN]},
  xlabel={Charge}, 
  every axis x label/.style={at={(current axis.south)},below=8mm},
  symbolic x coords={100419,100597,94810,100357,100454}, 
  xtick=data, nodes near coords, nodes near coords align={vertical},
  every node near coord/.append style={anchor=mid west,rotate=60}
]
\addplot coordinates {(100419,45.8) (100597,51.9) (94810,51.6) 
  (100357,44.6) (100454,50.5) }; 
\addplot coordinates {(100419,39.4) (100597,43) (94810,36.8) 
  (100357,35.7) (100454,39.6) };
\legend{$100\%Ar$\hspace*{1em}, $98\%Ar+2\%N_2$}
\end{axis} 
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{Ferritmessung in Abhängigkeit von Charge und Schutzgas}%
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Permanenter link

beantwortet 25 Apr '14, 18:11

esdd
17.8k●30●42●57
Akzeptiert-Rate: 62%

bearbeitet 25 Apr '14, 18:14

Wie war das, man soll kein Office- (Excel-)Design nachtexen? :P [OK, könnter löschen...]

(25 Apr '14, 21:12) cis

Alternativ Vorschlag? Das ist ein normales Histogramm... Excel nutzt das auch, ja =)

(25 Apr '14, 23:12) wiewowas

Das mit dem "Excel-Design" sollte keine Kritik sein. pgfplots scheint sich hier (leider hätte ich fast gesagt), in den Formatvorlagen, am Office-Design zu orientieren. Was den Stil anbelangt, orientiere ich mich i.d.R. daran, wie man das von Hand zeichnen würde.

Das folgende Bild bekommt man vermutlich auch mit pgfplots hin, da ich mich da aber weniger auskenne, auf die Schnelle eine TikZ-Umsetzung. (TikZ hat vll. irgendwo den Vorteil, daß es keinerlei Stile vorgibt, will man welche haben, muß man sie alle selbst einstellen.)

alt text

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Code, hier editierbar zum Übersetzen:

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\documentclass[margin=5mm]{standalone}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{amsmath, amssymb}
%===========
\begin{document}
%===========
\begin{tikzpicture}[
x=1.5cm, y=0.075cm,  scale=0.75, 
font=\tiny,
>=latex,   %Voreinstellung für Pfeilspitzen
]
% x-Achse
\draw[->] (0,0) -- (6,0) node[midway, yshift=-1.5em] {Charge}; 
%Zahlen auf x-Achse
\foreach \x in {1,...,5}{%
\draw[shift={(\x,0)},color=black] (0pt,2pt) -- (0pt,-2pt) node[below] {$$};
\coordinate[xshift=-0.75em] (\x-L) at (\x,0);
\coordinate (\x-M) at (\x,0);
\coordinate[xshift=0.75em] (\x-R) at (\x,0);
}%
%X-Werte  
\node[below] at (1-M) {100419};
\node[below] at (2-M) {100597};
\node[below] at (3-M) {94810};
\node[below] at (4-M) {100357};
\node[below] at (5-M) {100454};
% y-Achse 
\draw[->] (0,0) -- (0,67.5) node[midway, rotate=90, yshift=2em] {Ferritgehalt [FN]};%node[above left]
%Zahlen auf y-Achse
\foreach \y in {10,20,...,60}
\draw[shift={(0,\y)},color=black] (2pt,0pt) -- (-2pt,0pt) node[left] {$\y$};
%Messwerte - Links
\node[xshift=-0.75em, above, blue] (y-1-L) at (1,45.8){45.8};
\node[xshift=-0.75em, above, blue] (y-2-L) at (2,51.9){51.9};
 
 
הההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההההה
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Permanenter link

beantwortet 26 Apr '14, 20:45

cis
9.6k●104●461●491
Akzeptiert-Rate: 29%

bearbeitet 26 Apr '14, 23:22

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Frage-Themen:

pgfplots ×298
positionierung ×41
legenden ×11

gestellte Frage: 25 Apr '14, 16:51

Frage wurde gesehen: 26,646 Mal

zuletzt geändert: 17 Jun '14, 14:56

TikZ Legende unter Histogramm, Tick nach links als Achsenende

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